[{"c":11,"v":1,"sp":{"sa":"अर्जुन उवाच","tr":"arjuna uvāca","en":"Arjuna said"},"sa":["मदनुग्रहाय परमं गुह्यमध्यात्मसंज्ञितम्।","यत्त्वयोक्तं वचस्तेन मोहोऽयं विगतो मम"],"tr":["madanugrahāya paramaṃ guhyamadhyātmasaṃjñitam","yattvayoktaṃ vacastena moho’yaṃ vigato mama"],"en":"Arjuna said, By this explanation of the highest secret concerning the Self which Thou hast spoken, for the sake of blessing me, my delusion has been dispelled."},{"c":11,"v":2,"sp":null,"sa":["भवाप्ययौ हि भूतानां श्रुतौ विस्तरशो मया।","त्वत्तः कमलपत्राक्ष माहात्म्यमपि चाव्ययम्"],"tr":["bhavāpyayau hi bhūtānāṃ śrutau vistaraśo mayā","tvattaḥ kamalapatrākṣa māhātmyamapi cāvyayam"],"en":"The origin and destruction of beings have been heard in detail from You, O lotus-eyed Lord, and also Your inexhaustible greatness."},{"c":11,"v":3,"sp":null,"sa":["एवमेतद्यथात्थ त्वमात्मानं परमेश्वर।","द्रष्टुमिच्छामि ते रूपमैश्वरं पुरुषोत्तम"],"tr":["evametadyathāttha tvamātmānaṃ parameśvara","draṣṭumicchāmi te rūpamaiśvaraṃ puruṣottama"],"en":"Now, O Supreme Lord, as Thou hast thus described Thyself, O Supreme Person, I wish to behold Thy divine form."},{"c":11,"v":4,"sp":null,"sa":["मन्यसे यदि तच्छक्यं मया द्रष्टुमिति प्रभो।","योगेश्वर ततो मे त्वं दर्शयाऽत्मानमव्ययम्"],"tr":["manyase yadi tacchakyaṃ mayā draṣṭumiti prabho","yogeśvara tato me tvaṃ darśayā’tmānamavyayam"],"en":"If Thou, O Lord, thinkest it possible for me to see it, do Thou, then, O Lord of the Yogis, show me Thy imperishable Self."},{"c":11,"v":5,"sp":{"sa":"श्रीभगवानुवाच","tr":"śrī bhagavān uvāca","en":"The Blessed Lord said"},"sa":["पश्य मे पार्थ रूपाणि शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः।","नानाविधानि दिव्यानि नानावर्णाकृतीनि च"],"tr":["paśya me pārtha rūpāṇi śataśo’tha sahasraśaḥ","nānāvidhāni divyāni nānāvarṇākṛtīni ca"],"en":"The Blessed Lord said, \"Behold, O Arjuna, forms of Mine, by the hundreds and thousands, of different sorts, divine, and of various colors and shapes.\""},{"c":11,"v":6,"sp":null,"sa":["पश्यादित्यान्वसून्रुद्रानश्िवनौ मरुतस्तथा।","बहून्यदृष्टपूर्वाणि पश्याऽश्चर्याणि भारत"],"tr":["paśyādityānvasūnrudrānaśivanau marutastathā","bahūnyadṛṣṭapūrvāṇi paśyā’ścaryāṇi bhārata"],"en":"Behold the Adityas, the Vasus, the Rudras, the two Asvins, and the Maruts; behold many wonders never before seen, O Arjuna."},{"c":11,"v":7,"sp":null,"sa":["इहैकस्थं जगत्कृत्स्नं पश्याद्य सचराचरम्।","मम देहे गुडाकेश यच्चान्यद्द्रष्टुमिच्छसि"],"tr":["ihaikasthaṃ jagatkṛtsnaṃ paśyādya sacarācaram","mama dehe guḍākeśa yaccānyaddraṣṭumicchasi"],"en":"Now, behold, O Arjuna, in this My body, the entire universe centered in one, including the moving and the unmoving, and whatever else you desire to see."},{"c":11,"v":8,"sp":null,"sa":["न तु मां शक्यसे द्रष्टुमनेनैव स्वचक्षुषा।","दिव्यं ददामि ते चक्षुः पश्य मे योगमैश्वरम्"],"tr":["na tu māṃ śakyase draṣṭumanenaiva svacakṣuṣā","divyaṃ dadāmi te cakṣuḥ paśya me yogamaiśvaram"],"en":"But you are not able to behold Me with these your own eyes; I give you the divine eye; behold My lordly Yoga."},{"c":11,"v":9,"sp":{"sa":"सञ्जय उवाच","tr":"sañjaya uvāca","en":"Sañjaya said"},"sa":["एवमुक्त्वा ततो राजन्महायोगेश्वरो हरिः।","दर्शयामास पार्थाय परमं रूपमैश्वरम्"],"tr":["evamuktvā tato rājanmahāyogeśvaro hariḥ","darśayāmāsa pārthāya paramaṃ rūpamaiśvaram"],"en":"Sanjaya said, Having thus spoken, O king, the great Lord of Yoga, Hari (Krishna), showed Arjuna His supreme form as the Lord."},{"c":11,"v":10,"sp":null,"sa":["अनेकवक्त्रनयनमनेकाद्भुतदर्शनम्।","अनेकदिव्याभरणं दिव्यानेकोद्यतायुधम्"],"tr":["anekavaktranayanamanekādbhutadarśanam","anekadivyābharaṇaṃ divyānekodyatāyudham"],"en":"With numerous mouths and eyes, with numerous wondrous sights, with numerous divine adornments, with numerous divine weapons uplifted, such a form He showed."},{"c":11,"v":11,"sp":null,"sa":["दिव्यमाल्याम्बरधरं दिव्यगन्धानुलेपनम्।","सर्वाश्चर्यमयं देवमनन्तं विश्वतोमुखम्"],"tr":["divyamālyāmbaradharaṃ divyagandhānulepanam","sarvāścaryamayaṃ devamanantaṃ viśvatomukham"],"en":"Wearing divine garlands and apparel, anointed with divine unguents, the all-wonderful, resplendent Being is endless with faces on all sides."},{"c":11,"v":12,"sp":null,"sa":["दिवि सूर्यसहस्रस्य भवेद्युगपदुत्थिता।","यदि भाः सदृशी सा स्याद्भासस्तस्य महात्मनः"],"tr":["divi sūryasahasrasya bhavedyugapadutthitā","yadi bhāḥ sadṛśī sā syādbhāsastasya mahātmanaḥ"],"en":"If the splendour of a thousand suns were to blaze out simultaneously in the sky, that would be the splendour of that mighty being."},{"c":11,"v":13,"sp":null,"sa":["तत्रैकस्थं जगत्कृत्स्नं प्रविभक्तमनेकधा।","अपश्यद्देवदेवस्य शरीरे पाण्डवस्तदा"],"tr":["tatraikasthaṃ jagatkṛtsnaṃ pravibhaktamanekadhā","apaśyaddevadevasya śarīre pāṇḍavastadā"],"en":"There, in the body of the God of gods, Arjuna then saw the entire universe resting in one, with its myriad of divisions."},{"c":11,"v":14,"sp":null,"sa":["ततः स विस्मयाविष्टो हृष्टरोमा धनञ्जयः।","प्रणम्य शिरसा देवं कृताञ्जलिरभाषत"],"tr":["tataḥ sa vismayāviṣṭo hṛṣṭaromā dhanañjayaḥ","praṇamya śirasā devaṃ kṛtāñjalirabhāṣata"],"en":"Then, Arjuna, filled with wonder and his hair standing on end, bowed his head to the God and spoke with palms joined."},{"c":11,"v":15,"sp":{"sa":"अर्जुन उवाच","tr":"arjuna uvāca","en":"Arjuna said"},"sa":["पश्यामि देवांस्तव देव देहे","सर्वांस्तथा भूतविशेषसङ्घान्।","ब्रह्माणमीशं कमलासनस्थ","मृषींश्च सर्वानुरगांश्च दिव्यान्"],"tr":["paśyāmi devāṃstava deva dehe","sarvāṃstathā bhūtaviśeṣasaṅghān","brahmāṇamīśaṃ kamalāsanastha","mṛṣīṃśca sarvānuragāṃśca divyān"],"en":"Arjuna said, \"O God, I see all the gods in Your body, as well as hosts of various classes of beings, Brahma the Lord seated on the lotus, all the sages, and the celestial serpents.\""},{"c":11,"v":16,"sp":null,"sa":["अनेकबाहूदरवक्त्रनेत्रं","पश्यामि त्वां सर्वतोऽनन्तरूपम्।","नान्तं न मध्यं न पुनस्तवादिं","पश्यामि विश्वेश्वर विश्वरूप"],"tr":["anekabāhūdaravaktranetraṃ","paśyāmi tvāṃ sarvato’nantarūpam","nāntaṃ na madhyaṃ na punastavādiṃ","paśyāmi viśveśvara viśvarūpa"],"en":"I see You with boundless form on every side, with many arms, stomachs, mouths, and eyes; neither the end nor the middle nor the beginning do I see, O Lord of the Universe, O Cosmic Form."},{"c":11,"v":17,"sp":null,"sa":["किरीटिनं गदिनं चक्रिणं च","तेजोराशिं सर्वतोदीप्तिमन्तम्।","पश्यामि त्वां दुर्निरीक्ष्यं समन्ता","द्दीप्तानलार्कद्युतिमप्रमेयम्"],"tr":["kirīṭinaṃ gadinaṃ cakriṇaṃ ca","tejorāśiṃ sarvatodīptimantam","paśyāmi tvāṃ durnirīkṣyaṃ samantā","ddīptānalārkadyutimaprameyam"],"en":"I see You with the diadem, club, and discus, a mass of radiance shining everywhere, very hard to look at, blazing all around like a burning fire and the sun, and immeasurable."},{"c":11,"v":18,"sp":null,"sa":["त्वमक्षरं परमं वेदितव्यं","त्वमस्य विश्वस्य परं निधानम्।","त्वमव्ययः शाश्वतधर्मगोप्ता","सनातनस्त्वं पुरुषो मतो मे"],"tr":["tvamakṣaraṃ paramaṃ veditavyaṃ","tvamasya viśvasya paraṃ nidhānam","tvamavyayaḥ śāśvatadharmagoptā","sanātanastvaṃ puruṣo mato me"],"en":"You are the Imperishable, the Supreme Being, worthy of being known. You are the great treasure-house of this universe; You are the imperishable protector of the eternal Dharma; You are the Primal Person, I believe."},{"c":11,"v":19,"sp":null,"sa":["अनादिमध्यान्तमनन्तवीर्य","मनन्तबाहुं शशिसूर्यनेत्रम्।","पश्यामि त्वां दीप्तहुताशवक्त्रम्","स्वतेजसा विश्वमिदं तपन्तम्"],"tr":["anādimadhyāntamanantavīrya","manantabāhuṃ śaśisūryanetram","paśyāmi tvāṃ dīptahutāśavaktram","svatejasā viśvamidaṃ tapantam"],"en":"I see You without beginning, middle, or end, infinite in power, with endless arms, the sun and moon as Your eyes, the burning fire Your mouth, heating the entire universe with Your radiance."},{"c":11,"v":20,"sp":null,"sa":["द्यावापृथिव्योरिदमन्तरं हि","व्याप्तं त्वयैकेन दिशश्च सर्वाः।","दृष्ट्वाऽद्भुतं रूपमुग्रं तवेदं","लोकत्रयं प्रव्यथितं महात्मन्"],"tr":["dyāvāpṛthivyoridamantaraṃ hi","vyāptaṃ tvayaikena diśaśca sarvāḥ","dṛṣṭvā’dbhutaṃ rūpamugraṃ tavedaṃ","lokatrayaṃ pravyathitaṃ mahātman"],"en":"This space between the earth and the heavens, and all the quarters, is filled by You alone; having seen this, Your wonderful and terrible form, the three worlds are trembling with fear, O great-souled Being."},{"c":11,"v":21,"sp":null,"sa":["अमी हि त्वां सुरसङ्घाः विशन्ति","केचिद्भीताः प्राञ्जलयो गृणन्ति।","स्वस्तीत्युक्त्वा महर्षिसिद्धसङ्घाः","स्तुवन्ति त्वां स्तुतिभिः पुष्कलाभिः"],"tr":["amī hi tvāṃ surasaṅghāḥ viśanti","kecidbhītāḥ prāñjalayo gṛṇanti","svastītyuktvā maharṣisiddhasaṅghāḥ","stuvanti tvāṃ stutibhiḥ puṣkalābhiḥ"],"en":"Verily, these hosts of gods enter into Thee; some extol Thee with joined palms in fear, saying, 'May it be well!' Bands of great sages and perfected ones praise Thee with complete hymns."},{"c":11,"v":22,"sp":null,"sa":["रुद्रादित्या वसवो ये च साध्या","विश्वेऽश्िवनौ मरुतश्चोष्मपाश्च।","गन्धर्वयक्षासुरसिद्धसङ्घा","वीक्षन्ते त्वां विस्मिताश्चैव सर्वे"],"tr":["rudrādityā vasavo ye ca sādhyā","viśve’śivanau marutaścoṣmapāśca","gandharvayakṣāsurasiddhasaṅghā","vīkṣante tvāṃ vismitāścaiva sarve"],"en":"The Rudras, Adityas, Vasus, Sadhyas, Visvedevas, the two Asvins, Maruts, the Manus, and the hosts of celestial singers, Yakshas, demons, and the perfected ones, all look upon Thee with great amazement."},{"c":11,"v":23,"sp":null,"sa":["रूपं महत्ते बहुवक्त्रनेत्रं","महाबाहो बहुबाहूरुपादम्।","बहूदरं बहुदंष्ट्राकरालं","दृष्ट्वा लोकाः प्रव्यथितास्तथाऽहम्"],"tr":["rūpaṃ mahatte bahuvaktranetraṃ","mahābāho bahubāhūrupādam","bahūdaraṃ bahudaṃṣṭrākarālaṃ","dṛṣṭvā lokāḥ pravyathitāstathā’ham"],"en":"Having seen Your immeasurable form with many mouths and eyes, O mighty-armed one, with many arms, thighs, and feet, with many stomachs and fearsome with many teeth, the worlds are terrified, and so am I."},{"c":11,"v":24,"sp":null,"sa":["नभःस्पृशं दीप्तमनेकवर्णं","व्यात्ताननं दीप्तविशालनेत्रम्।","दृष्ट्वा हि त्वां प्रव्यथितान्तरात्मा","धृतिं न विन्दामि शमं च विष्णो"],"tr":["nabhaḥspṛśaṃ dīptamanekavarṇaṃ","vyāttānanaṃ dīptaviśālanetram","dṛṣṭvā hi tvāṃ pravyathitāntarātmā","dhṛtiṃ na vindāmi śamaṃ ca viṣṇo"],"en":"On seeing Thee, touching the sky, shining in many colors, with mouths wide open, with large fiery eyes, I am terrified at heart and find neither courage nor peace, O Vishnu."},{"c":11,"v":25,"sp":null,"sa":["दंष्ट्राकरालानि च ते मुखानि","दृष्ट्वैव कालानलसन्निभानि।","दिशो न जाने न लभे च शर्म","प्रसीद देवेश जगन्निवास"],"tr":["daṃṣṭrākarālāni ca te mukhāni","dṛṣṭvaiva kālānalasannibhāni","diśo na jāne na labhe ca śarma","prasīda deveśa jagannivāsa"],"en":"Having seen Thy mouths fearful with teeth blazing like the fires of cosmic dissolution, I know not the four quarters, nor do I find peace. Have mercy, O Lord of the gods, O abode of the universe."},{"c":11,"v":26,"sp":null,"sa":["अमी च त्वां धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्राः","सर्वे सहैवावनिपालसङ्घैः।","भीष्मो द्रोणः सूतपुत्रस्तथाऽसौ","सहास्मदीयैरपि योधमुख्यैः"],"tr":["amī ca tvāṃ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putrāḥ","sarve sahaivāvanipālasaṅghaiḥ","bhīṣmo droṇaḥ sūtaputrastathā’sau","sahāsmadīyairapi yodhamukhyaiḥ"],"en":"All the sons of Dhritarashtra, along with the hosts of kings of the earth, Bhishma, Drona, and Karna, as well as the chief among our warriors."},{"c":11,"v":27,"sp":null,"sa":["वक्त्राणि ते त्वरमाणा विशन्ति","दंष्ट्राकरालानि भयानकानि।","केचिद्विलग्ना दशनान्तरेषु","संदृश्यन्ते चूर्णितैरुत्तमाङ्गैः"],"tr":["vaktrāṇi te tvaramāṇā viśanti","daṃṣṭrākarālāni bhayānakāni","kecidvilagnā daśanāntareṣu","saṃdṛśyante cūrṇitairuttamāṅgaiḥ"],"en":"Some hurry into Your mouths with their terrible teeth, fearful to behold. Some are found stuck in the gaps between the teeth, their heads crushed to powder."},{"c":11,"v":28,"sp":null,"sa":["यथा नदीनां बहवोऽम्बुवेगाः","समुद्रमेवाभिमुखाः द्रवन्ति।","तथा तवामी नरलोकवीरा","विशन्ति वक्त्राण्यभिविज्वलन्ति"],"tr":["yathā nadīnāṃ bahavo’mbuvegāḥ","samudramevābhimukhāḥ dravanti","tathā tavāmī naralokavīrā","viśanti vaktrāṇyabhivijvalanti"],"en":"Verily, just as many torrents of rivers flow towards the ocean, so too these heroes in the world of men enter Thy flaming mouths."},{"c":11,"v":29,"sp":null,"sa":["यथा प्रदीप्तं ज्वलनं पतङ्गा","विशन्ति नाशाय समृद्धवेगाः।","तथैव नाशाय विशन्ति लोका","स्तवापि वक्त्राणि समृद्धवेगाः"],"tr":["yathā pradīptaṃ jvalanaṃ pataṅgā","viśanti nāśāya samṛddhavegāḥ","tathaiva nāśāya viśanti lokā","stavāpi vaktrāṇi samṛddhavegāḥ"],"en":"As moths hurriedly rush into a blazing fire, leading to their own destruction, so too these creatures hurry into Your mouths, leading to their own destruction."},{"c":11,"v":30,"sp":null,"sa":["लेलिह्यसे ग्रसमानः समन्ता","ल्लोकान्समग्रान्वदनैर्ज्वलद्भिः।","तेजोभिरापूर्य जगत्समग्रं","भासस्तवोग्राः प्रतपन्ति विष्णो"],"tr":["lelihyase grasamānaḥ samantā","llokānsamagrānvadanairjvaladbhiḥ","tejobhirāpūrya jagatsamagraṃ","bhāsastavogrāḥ pratapanti viṣṇo"],"en":"Thou lickest up, devouring all the worlds on every side with Thy flaming mouths. Thy fierce rays, filling the whole world with radiance, burn, O Vishnu!"},{"c":11,"v":31,"sp":null,"sa":["आख्याहि मे को भवानुग्ररूपो","नमोऽस्तु ते देववर प्रसीद।","विज्ञातुमिच्छामि भवन्तमाद्यं","न हि प्रजानामि तव प्रवृत्तिम्"],"tr":["ākhyāhi me ko bhavānugrarūpo","namo’stu te devavara prasīda","vijñātumicchāmi bhavantamādyaṃ","na hi prajānāmi tava pravṛttim"],"en":"Tell me, who you are, so fierce of form. I offer my salutations to you, O God Supreme; have mercy on me. I desire to know you, the original Being. I do not indeed know your workings."},{"c":11,"v":32,"sp":{"sa":"श्रीभगवानुवाच","tr":"śrī bhagavān uvāca","en":"The Blessed Lord said"},"sa":["कालोऽस्मि लोकक्षयकृत्प्रवृद्धो","लोकान्समाहर्तुमिह प्रवृत्तः।","ऋतेऽपि त्वां न भविष्यन्ति सर्वे","येऽवस्थिताः प्रत्यनीकेषु योधाः"],"tr":["kālo’smi lokakṣayakṛtpravṛddho","lokānsamāhartumiha pravṛttaḥ","ṛte’pi tvāṃ na bhaviṣyanti sarve","ye’vasthitāḥ pratyanīkeṣu yodhāḥ"],"en":"The Blessed Lord said, \"I am the full-grown, world-destroying Time, now engaged in destroying the worlds. Even without you, none of the warriors arrayed in the hostile armies will live.\""},{"c":11,"v":33,"sp":null,"sa":["तस्मात्त्वमुत्तिष्ठ यशो लभस्व","जित्वा शत्रून् भुङ्क्ष्व राज्यं समृद्धम्।","मयैवैते निहताः पूर्वमेव","निमित्तमात्रं भव सव्यसाचिन्"],"tr":["tasmāttvamuttiṣṭha yaśo labhasva","jitvā śatrūn bhuṅkṣva rājyaṃ samṛddham","mayaivaite nihatāḥ pūrvameva","nimittamātraṃ bhava savyasācin"],"en":"Therefore, stand up and obtain fame. Conquer the enemies and enjoy the unparalleled kingdom. Verily, by Me they have already been slain; be thou a mere instrument, O Arjuna."},{"c":11,"v":34,"sp":null,"sa":["द्रोणं च भीष्मं च जयद्रथं च","कर्णं तथाऽन्यानपि योधवीरान्।","मया हतांस्त्वं जहि मा व्यथिष्ठा","युध्यस्व जेतासि रणे सपत्नान्"],"tr":["droṇaṃ ca bhīṣmaṃ ca jayadrathaṃ ca","karṇaṃ tathā’nyānapi yodhavīrān","mayā hatāṃstvaṃ jahi mā vyathiṣṭhā","yudhyasva jetāsi raṇe sapatnān"],"en":"Drona, Bhishma, Jayadratha, Karna, and other brave warriors have already been slain by Me; do not be distressed with fear; fight and you shall conquer your enemies in battle."},{"c":11,"v":35,"sp":{"sa":"सञ्जय उवाच","tr":"sañjaya uvāca","en":"Sañjaya said"},"sa":["एतच्छ्रुत्वा वचनं केशवस्य","कृताञ्जलिर्वेपमानः किरीटी।","नमस्कृत्वा भूय एवाह कृष्णं","सगद्गदं भीतभीतः प्रणम्य"],"tr":["etacchrutvā vacanaṃ keśavasya","kṛtāñjalirvepamānaḥ kirīṭī","namaskṛtvā bhūya evāha kṛṣṇaṃ","sagadgadaṃ bhītabhītaḥ praṇamya"],"en":"Sanjaya said, Having heard that speech of Lord Krishna, Arjuna, with joined palms, trembling, prostrated himself, again addressing Krishna in a choked voice, bowing down, overwhelmed with fear."},{"c":11,"v":36,"sp":{"sa":"अर्जुन उवाच","tr":"arjuna uvāca","en":"Arjuna said"},"sa":["स्थाने हृषीकेश तव प्रकीर्त्या","जगत् प्रहृष्यत्यनुरज्यते च।","रक्षांसि भीतानि दिशो द्रवन्ति","सर्वे नमस्यन्ति च सिद्धसङ्घाः"],"tr":["sthāne hṛṣīkeśa tava prakīrtyā","jagat prahṛṣyatyanurajyate ca","rakṣāṃsi bhītāni diśo dravanti","sarve namasyanti ca siddhasaṅghāḥ"],"en":"Arjuna said, \"It is fitting, O Krishna, that the world delights and rejoices in Your praise; demons fly in fear in all directions and the hosts of the perfected ones bow to You.\""},{"c":11,"v":37,"sp":null,"sa":["कस्माच्च ते न नमेरन्महात्मन्","गरीयसे ब्रह्मणोऽप्यादिकर्त्रे।","अनन्त देवेश जगन्निवास","त्वमक्षरं सदसत्तत्परं यत्"],"tr":["kasmācca te na nameranmahātman","garīyase brahmaṇo’pyādikartre","ananta deveśa jagannivāsa","tvamakṣaraṃ sadasattatparaṃ yat"],"en":"And why should they not, O great Soul, bow to Thee Who art greater than all else, the primal cause even of the Creator (Brahma), O Infinite Being, O Lord of the gods, O Abode of the universe; Thou art the imperishable, the Being, the non-being, and That which is supreme—that which is beyond the Being and the non-being."},{"c":11,"v":38,"sp":null,"sa":["त्वमादिदेवः पुरुषः पुराण","स्त्वमस्य विश्वस्य परं निधानम्।","वेत्तासि वेद्यं च परं च धाम","त्वया ततं विश्वमनन्तरूप"],"tr":["tvamādidevaḥ puruṣaḥ purāṇa","stvamasya viśvasya paraṃ nidhānam","vettāsi vedyaṃ ca paraṃ ca dhāma","tvayā tataṃ viśvamanantarūpa"],"en":"You are the primal God, the ancient Purusha, the supreme refuge of this universe, the knower, the knowable, and the supreme Abode. Through You, the universe is pervaded, O Being of infinite forms."},{"c":11,"v":39,"sp":null,"sa":["वायुर्यमोऽग्निर्वरुणः शशाङ्कः","प्रजापतिस्त्वं प्रपितामहश्च।","नमो नमस्तेऽस्तु सहस्रकृत्वः","पुनश्च भूयोऽपि नमो नमस्ते"],"tr":["vāyuryamo’gnirvaruṇaḥ śaśāṅkaḥ","prajāpatistvaṃ prapitāmahaśca","namo namaste’stu sahasrakṛtvaḥ","punaśca bhūyo’pi namo namaste"],"en":"You are Vayu, Yama, Agni, Varuna, the moon, the Creator, and the great-grandfather. I offer my salutations to You a thousand times, and again I offer my salutations to You."},{"c":11,"v":40,"sp":null,"sa":["नमः पुरस्तादथ पृष्ठतस्ते","नमोऽस्तु ते सर्वत एव सर्व।","अनन्तवीर्यामितविक्रमस्त्वं","सर्वं समाप्नोषि ततोऽसि सर्वः"],"tr":["namaḥ purastādatha pṛṣṭhataste","namo’stu te sarvata eva sarva","anantavīryāmitavikramastvaṃ","sarvaṃ samāpnoṣi tato’si sarvaḥ"],"en":"Salutations to You in front and behind! Salutations to You on every side! O All! You, infinite in power and prowess, pervade all; therefore You are all."},{"c":11,"v":41,"sp":null,"sa":["सखेति मत्वा प्रसभं यदुक्तं","हे कृष्ण हे यादव हे सखेति।","अजानता महिमानं तवेदं","मया प्रमादात्प्रणयेन वापि"],"tr":["sakheti matvā prasabhaṃ yaduktaṃ","he kṛṣṇa he yādava he sakheti","ajānatā mahimānaṃ tavedaṃ","mayā pramādātpraṇayena vāpi"],"en":"Whatever I have presumptuously said from carelessness or love, addressing You as O Krishna! O Yadava! O Friend! regarding You merely as a friend, unknowing of Your greatness."},{"c":11,"v":42,"sp":null,"sa":["यच्चावहासार्थमसत्कृतोऽसि","विहारशय्यासनभोजनेषु।","एकोऽथवाप्यच्युत तत्समक्षं","तत्क्षामये त्वामहमप्रमेयम्"],"tr":["yaccāvahāsārthamasatkṛto’si","vihāraśayyāsanabhojaneṣu","eko’thavāpyacyuta tatsamakṣaṃ","tatkṣāmaye tvāmahamaprameyam"],"en":"In whatever way I may have insulted You for the sake of fun, while at play, reposing, sitting, or at meals, when alone (with You), O Krishna, or in company, that I implore You, immeasurable one, to forgive."},{"c":11,"v":43,"sp":null,"sa":["पितासि लोकस्य चराचरस्य","त्वमस्य पूज्यश्च गुरुर्गरीयान्।","न त्वत्समोऽस्त्यभ्यधिकः कुतोऽन्यो","लोकत्रयेऽप्यप्रतिमप्रभाव"],"tr":["pitāsi lokasya carācarasya","tvamasya pūjyaśca gururgarīyān","na tvatsamo’styabhyadhikaḥ kuto’nyo","lokatraye’pyapratimaprabhāva"],"en":"Thou art the Father of this world, both moving and unmoving. Thou art to be adored by this world; Thou, the greatest Guru; for none exists who is equal to Thee; how then could there be another superior to Thee in the three worlds, O Being of unrivaled power?"},{"c":11,"v":44,"sp":null,"sa":["तस्मात्प्रणम्य प्रणिधाय कायं","प्रसादये त्वामहमीशमीड्यम्।","पितेव पुत्रस्य सखेव सख्युः","प्रियः प्रियायार्हसि देव सोढुम्"],"tr":["tasmātpraṇamya praṇidhāya kāyaṃ","prasādaye tvāmahamīśamīḍyam","piteva putrasya sakheva sakhyuḥ","priyaḥ priyāyārhasi deva soḍhum"],"en":"Therefore, bowing down and prostrating my body, I crave Thy forgiveness, O adorable Lord. As a father forgives his son, a friend his dear friend, a lover his beloved, even so may Thou forgive me, O God."},{"c":11,"v":45,"sp":null,"sa":["अदृष्टपूर्वं हृषितोऽस्मि दृष्ट्वा","भयेन च प्रव्यथितं मनो मे।","तदेव मे दर्शय देव रूपं","प्रसीद देवेश जगन्निवास"],"tr":["adṛṣṭapūrvaṃ hṛṣito’smi dṛṣṭvā","bhayena ca pravyathitaṃ mano me","tadeva me darśaya deva rūpaṃ","prasīda deveśa jagannivāsa"],"en":"I am delighted, having seen something never seen before; yet my mind is distressed with fear. Show me that form only, O God; have mercy, O God of gods, O Abode of the universe."},{"c":11,"v":46,"sp":null,"sa":["किरीटिनं गदिनं चक्रहस्त","मिच्छामि त्वां द्रष्टुमहं तथैव।","तेनैव रूपेण चतुर्भुजेन","सहस्रबाहो भव विश्वमूर्ते"],"tr":["kirīṭinaṃ gadinaṃ cakrahasta","micchāmi tvāṃ draṣṭumahaṃ tathaiva","tenaiva rūpeṇa caturbhujena","sahasrabāho bhava viśvamūrte"],"en":"I desire to see You as before, crowned, bearing a mace, with the discus in hand, in Your former form only, having four arms, O thousand-armed, Cosmic Being."},{"c":11,"v":47,"sp":{"sa":"श्रीभगवानुवाच","tr":"śrī bhagavān uvāca","en":"The Blessed Lord said"},"sa":["मया प्रसन्नेन तवार्जुनेदं","रूपं परं दर्शितमात्मयोगात्।","तेजोमयं विश्वमनन्तमाद्यं","यन्मे त्वदन्येन न दृष्टपूर्वम्"],"tr":["mayā prasannena tavārjunedaṃ","rūpaṃ paraṃ darśitamātmayogāt","tejomayaṃ viśvamanantamādyaṃ","yanme tvadanyena na dṛṣṭapūrvam"],"en":"The Blessed Lord said, \"O Arjuna, this Cosmic Form has graciously been shown to you by Me through My own Yogic power. It is full of splendour, primeval, and infinite; this Cosmic Form of Mine has never been seen before by anyone other than you.\""},{"c":11,"v":48,"sp":null,"sa":["न वेदयज्ञाध्ययनैर्न दानै","र्न च क्रियाभिर्न तपोभिरुग्रैः।","एवंरूपः शक्य अहं नृलोके","द्रष्टुं त्वदन्येन कुरुप्रवीर"],"tr":["na vedayajñādhyayanairna dānai","rna ca kriyābhirna tapobhirugraiḥ","evaṃrūpaḥ śakya ahaṃ nṛloke","draṣṭuṃ tvadanyena kurupravīra"],"en":"Neither by the study of the Vedas, nor by gifts, nor by sacrifices, nor by severe austerities, can I be seen in this form in the world of men by any other than yourself, O great hero of the Kurus (Arjuna)."},{"c":11,"v":49,"sp":null,"sa":["मा ते व्यथा मा च विमूढभावो","दृष्ट्वा रूपं घोरमीदृङ्ममेदम्।","व्यपेतभीः प्रीतमनाः पुनस्त्वं","तदेव मे रूपमिदं प्रपश्य"],"tr":["mā te vyathā mā ca vimūḍhabhāvo","dṛṣṭvā rūpaṃ ghoramīdṛṅmamedam","vyapetabhīḥ prītamanāḥ punastvaṃ","tadeva me rūpamidaṃ prapaśya"],"en":"Do not be afraid, nor be bewildered on seeing such a terrible form of Mine; with your fear dispelled and with a gladdened heart, now behold again this former form of Mine."},{"c":11,"v":50,"sp":{"sa":"सञ्जय उवाच","tr":"sañjaya uvāca","en":"Sañjaya said"},"sa":["इत्यर्जुनं वासुदेवस्तथोक्त्वा","स्वकं रूपं दर्शयामास भूयः।","आश्वासयामास च भीतमेनं","भूत्वा पुनः सौम्यवपुर्महात्मा"],"tr":["ityarjunaṃ vāsudevastathoktvā","svakaṃ rūpaṃ darśayāmāsa bhūyaḥ","āśvāsayāmāsa ca bhītamenaṃ","bhūtvā punaḥ saumyavapurmahātmā"],"en":"Sanjaya said, Having thus spoken to Arjuna, Krishna again showed His own form. The great Soul, assuming His gentle form, then consoled Arjuna, who was terrified."},{"c":11,"v":51,"sp":{"sa":"अर्जुन उवाच","tr":"arjuna uvāca","en":"Arjuna said"},"sa":["दृष्ट्वेदं मानुषं रूपं तवसौम्यं जनार्दन।","इदानीमस्मि संवृत्तः सचेताः प्रकृतिं गतः"],"tr":["dṛṣṭvedaṃ mānuṣaṃ rūpaṃ tavasaumyaṃ janārdana","idānīmasmi saṃvṛttaḥ sacetāḥ prakṛtiṃ gataḥ"],"en":"Arjuna said, \"Having seen this Thy gentle human form, O Krishna, now I am composed and have been restored to my own nature.\""},{"c":11,"v":52,"sp":{"sa":"श्रीभगवानुवाच","tr":"śrī bhagavān uvāca","en":"The Blessed Lord said"},"sa":["सुदुर्दर्शमिदं रूपं दृष्टवानसि यन्मम।","देवा अप्यस्य रूपस्य नित्यं दर्शनकाङ्क्षिणः"],"tr":["sudurdarśamidaṃ rūpaṃ dṛṣṭavānasi yanmama","devā apyasya rūpasya nityaṃ darśanakāṅkṣiṇaḥ"],"en":"The Blessed Lord said, \"It is very hard indeed to see this form of Mine which thou hast seen; even the gods are ever longing to behold it.\""},{"c":11,"v":53,"sp":null,"sa":["नाहं वेदैर्न तपसा न दानेन न चेज्यया।","शक्य एवंविधो द्रष्टुं दृष्टवानसि मां यथा"],"tr":["nāhaṃ vedairna tapasā na dānena na cejyayā","śakya evaṃvidho draṣṭuṃ dṛṣṭavānasi māṃ yathā"],"en":"Neither by the Vedas, nor by austerity, nor by gift, nor by sacrifice can I be seen in this form as thou hast seen Me so easily."},{"c":11,"v":54,"sp":null,"sa":["भक्त्या त्वनन्यया शक्यमहमेवंविधोऽर्जुन।","ज्ञातुं दृष्टुं च तत्त्वेन प्रवेष्टुं च परंतप"],"tr":["bhaktyā tvananyayā śakyamahamevaṃvidho’rjuna","jñātuṃ dṛṣṭuṃ ca tattvena praveṣṭuṃ ca paraṃtapa"],"en":"But by single-minded devotion, I can be known, seen, and entered into in reality, O Arjuna."},{"c":11,"v":55,"sp":null,"sa":["मत्कर्मकृन्मत्परमो मद्भक्तः सङ्गवर्जितः।","निर्वैरः सर्वभूतेषु यः स मामेति पाण्डव"],"tr":["matkarmakṛnmatparamo madbhaktaḥ saṅgavarjitaḥ","nirvairaḥ sarvabhūteṣu yaḥ sa māmeti pāṇḍava"],"en":"He who does all actions for Me, who regards Me as the Supreme, who is devoted to Me, who is free from attachment, who bears no enmity towards any creature, he comes to Me, O Arjuna."}]